A sideline discussion piece, really, triggered by @kaisfatdad and his big band thread. String quartets got a mention and set me thinking about the role of string sections in pop, rock, folk, jazz, even blues.(See the vid!) Done well it is glorious, with that glory more often exception than the rule. Think back to just about all pop music of the 60s, where a full orchestra was the norm, bolted on about as subtly and melodically as a fish nailed to a bicycle. So bad I still have a mortal fear of ranked violins in most settings. Yet, when done well, with nuance and care, not just replicating the main theme but louder, it is wonderful. The Walkabouts album with the Warsaw Symphony Orch, as mentioned by @fentonsteve , is one, anything orchestrated by Robert Kirby another. (Nick Drake) There is a Scottish violinist, Senaid Aitken, who I also rate highly for the string arrangements she can lavish upon music, adding way more than just volume. Look out for her name; I think she was responsible for the strings for AW favourite Gretchen Peters. Anothe name always guaranteeing great arrangements is Fiachra Tench, tho I haven’t seen the name recently.
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The orchestrated blues is pretty dire, btw, lest anyone think it being recommended. I remember a classical loon at school, with the most expensive stereo set up I have still ever seen, who bought everything by Deutsche Grammophon on principle. He used to play the Siegel-Schwall blues concerto to show how hip he really was. He wasn’t.
No that is dire.
The Brodsky Quartet ten to be good at this kind of thing.
Agree, but they can also get a bit modern classical and frighten the horses. IMHO.
I’d rather hear their “modern classical” than their attempts at pop/rock adaptations…sometimes it works – sometimes it’s “square peg in round hole” territory.
As you know I am a huge fan of Costello but I saw his tour with the Brodsky Quartet and it left me cold. I think they are dull and EC is delusional if he thinks the Juliet Letters had any merit . However I do really like North which has much better melodies and Still is a great love song
Tony Visconti, a trained cellist, was rather good at this. I maintain the string quartet and Flo and Eddie backing vocal arrangements for T. Rex are his greatest triumphs.
Cosmic Dancer is increasingly regarded as one of Marc’s best songs but the strings make it a wonderful record.
Such was my loathing of the bopping elf, I am sure I overlooked that. Any enjoyment of his songs, and that is my favourite, has come more from covere versions. Maybe I should revisit my prejudice? Why my hate? All those TOTP performances, with my mother always piping up with “who’s this” whenever he appeared, and I had to pretend I didn’t know, in case she thought it representative of what I liked. I also didn’t like all the Flo and Eddie caterwauling on so many TRex songs, altho I had to temper that opinion when I learnt it was the erstwhile Turtles, who I loved, and Mothers of Invention, who I pretended to love, vocalists.
He did a few good singles with T. Rex, but otherwise he was incredibly over-rated. I can’t decide what I hate more; his feyness; his materialism given the affected identity (“hey man, don’t touch the car”), the mannered weak vocals, or the “hippy Showaddywaddy” stuff. Covers are invariably better. I liked the recentish covers album a lot. Maybe this indicates he could write passable songs sometimes.
He was a pop genius. Metal Guru blows my mind. I do think more of a singles act than an albums one though, like many from the early 70s. I think his lyrics were generally pretty poor, but it didn’t really matter
Is it a coincidence that as Visconti was moving away from production and string arrangements, T. Rex albums gradually reduced in worth?
(maybe Marc Bolan’s cocaine consumption and growing ego was also a factor)
Electric Warrior – high point (string arrangements by TV)
The Slider – commercial high point (string arrangements by TV)
Tanx – still good, if a little laboured (string arrangements by TV, although there were fewer)
Zinc Alloy – minor strings involvement from TV, and not in the same league as what came previously
Bolan’s Zip Gun onwards – no strings, no real sales
I am sure Visconti will be very happy to take all the credit
Ah, yes: no mention of TS allowed without an obligatory kicking…even when he actually might deserve some credit.
TS? Taylor Swift?
Am sure Visconti is a talented chap. But he isn’t shy in letting people know about it
Yes, I think I heard someone mention that!
…and Taylor Swift? “He”?
Taylor is now so lauded at the AW that she’s an honorary bloke. We can even draw a beard on her if we like.
I like his parody of Schubert:
Sparks – Under The Table With Her
Tony Visconti posted on FB that he thought the string arrangement on Now And Then was boring and that he should have done it. I’d probably agree. He has worked with Paul – on Band On The Run
He did a couple of fairly functional (IMO) arrangements for BOTR but he’s not a patch on George Martin, despite having Donovan-levels of self importance. Not sure what he would have improved with Now and Then’s strings
Two words: Anne Dudley.
You’d think so, but I have to say her orchestral Lexicon of Love with ABC isn’t that great. Or rather, adds little but volume to the original fairlight washes of sound.
When John Paul Jones (out of The Led Zeppelin Band) orchestrated a couple of songs on R.E.M.’s »Automatic For The People« he provided these songs with extra magic. The strings on »The Sidewinder Sleeps Tonight« are just wonderful.
And we should mention Hannah Peel – her arrangements are usually pretty good and appropriate in a John Kirby kind of way.
1. Yes – thumbs up for John Paul Jones’s strings on “Automatic for the People”. Terrific.
2. “John Paul Jones”. That sounds like a normal name, doesn’t it? I always presumed that it was the guy’s original name. But no. it appears that JPJ was born John Baldwin. All you Zep fans probably knew that already.
Chose his stage name in reference/deference/tribute to Manfred Mann’s lead singer
Trained as an arranger to gain another string to his bow (SWIDT?) when working as a session bass player in the 1960s. What with this and the bluegrass mandolin playing and the Eastern influences (not just a Page thing) and the Hammond, he was the true polymath in the Zep ranks.
He arranged the strings and brass on this. I love the murmuring trills under Nicky Hopkin’s electric piano intro
Easily the prettiest Stones track. My favourite.
Used by Sony to advertise their new HD televsions, before everyone had an HD set in their homes.
Why? How could they possibly convey the increased clarity and colour an HD TV would give in an advert shown on SD TVs?
Hannah Peel has a very impressive, very varied c.v., @Fatima Xberg!
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannah_Peel
A new name for me.
Not sure if this fits the bill it does for me.
The 3 Mustaphas 3 with the EEC strings (with the wonderfully named Jocelyn Pook)
Pook is good, as is Hannah Peel commented upon above. Both classy arrangers.
ELO did a lot of this (I suppose the clue is in the name? “Orchestra”), but never bettered the debut single 10538 Overture
(other opinions are available, but they’re probably wrong)
Downhill all the way after 10538, just loads and loads of cheesy sweeps of frantically sawing cellos.
Er Mr Blue Sky?
The epitome of cheesy sweeps 😉
Cheesy sweeps – it’s Mary Poppins all over again…
Cor Mary Poppins.
That’s one of the most disturbing images I’ve seen in many a long year…
Better?
EEEEEEEEK!!!! Wet Cheese Delirium!
TMFTL
Gong tribute band, presumably…
Once, fleetingly, I heard part of the classical piece that Lou must’ve lifted the string riff from for Street Hassle.
Never found out what it was.
One of the WOTWSH’s more annoying waxings, I’ve always thought.
Or his finest moment
Wot Dai said.
Thirded. (Along with Coney Island Baby.)
Please yourselves.
The Who have been touring (and still are I think) an Orchestral show.
And why not – it’s another way of presenting the songs. I recall Rog getting quite excited about the prospect in his (generally disappointing) autobiography
And they’ve done it before with Tommy and Quadrophenia
The Who go Orchestral? I have to give that a listen!
Live in Berlin with the local Filmorchester Babelsberg. I think it sounds rather splendid.
with the National Orchestra of Morocco.
A few top partnerships for me where the arranger is totally tuned into the artist:
Paul Buckmaster – Elton John notably the eponymous album
Wally Stott – Scott 1-4
Bob Alcivar – Tom Waits the Foreign affair, Blue Valentine, One From the Heart period
Vince Mendoza – Joni Mitchell’s later orchestral albums
“Wally Stott – Scott 1-4”
‘e were a she by then, surely?
Buckmaster is another master.
Wally didn’t become Angela until the 70s.
Some arrangements on those albums were by Peter Knight or Reg Guest.
Good call on Scott and Tom. As a rule I don’t like layers of gloopy strings but there are exceptions, usually where it’s a quartet or trio. Eleanor Rigby is a good example of good strings.
Gil Evans’ arrangements for Miles Davis, of course. I’m particularly fond of this one.
Not very stringy, mind you.
Nelson Riddle for Frank Sinatra when String-Heavy was required. Gordon Jenkins when a more brassy arrangement was needed.
Jonny Greenwood, erstwhile lead guitarist, now spends more of his time composing and arranging strings. There are days, I believe A Moon Shaped Pool is Radiohead’s best album and there is very little guitar on it and only one solo.
Burn The Witch
I’ve still not heard that album – but I think you’ve persuaded me to listen…
(by your comment, rather than the clip – which I HAVE heard before)
It’s George Martin stupid, in this case Scatterbrain.
Björk with strings from Eumir Deodato. Be still my beating heart.
Just a reminder that we did this a few years ago…
Strings in blues was called sweetening it up. Think Bobby Bland. But none sweeter than Etta.
The strings on this are exquisite, matching Peter Green’s vocal and guitar playing
Edging on gloopy. Saved by PG.
Yes. Verging on cheesy, IMO. But still a terrific single.
I’m with Mousey on this one.
We did everything a few years ago…
Lots of lovely instrumentation on Apple Venus Vol 1.
And Mr Partridge also produced this, though doubtless some of the strings are keyboards.
speaking of XTC:
‘1000 Umbrellas’ from Skylarking jumped straight in to my head.
Strings arr. Dave Gregory
this appears to be a rather decent cover played live
Bloody love that song, and arrangement, which Mike Viola was wise enough not to touch.
Here’s a nice little ditty by The Davenports:
Bluddy hell, how could I forget Tindersticks and their always sumptuous orchestrations. Best heard on Curtains, the strings arranged by their then violinist, Dickon Hinchcliffe, who, fun fact is the son of TV’s Kate O’Mara.
I’ll say it quietly, but Curtains is the inly ‘Sticks album anyone really needs.
Uncertain. Show your working.
Australian combo Hiatus Kaiyote made a call to Arthur Verocai in Brazil to ask him to do strings for this song with gorgeous results.
Here’s Arthur doing his own music.
The strings on My Life Story’s 12 reasons why I love her are exhilarating.
“At the time of their debut single, “Girl A, Girl B, Boy C” (1993) produced by Giles Martin, son of George, the group had a regular line-up of twelve members. Though the membership fluctuated continually, it rarely dipped into single figures until 1999, when their third album credited just four regular members, though most of the former line-up were still used as session musicians. “C (wikipedia)
Fascinating! I’m addng them to the playlist for the Big Band thread.
I am going to mention Paul Buckmaster again @Feedback File.
The five songs which make up the first side of Lloyd Cole’s Don’t get weird on me from 1991 are some of the finest chamber pop I’ve ever heard.
And some of the best songs Lloyd has ever written.
What a career !!https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Buckmaster#Selected_discography
It’s a little known fact that his name was originally Paul Buckmasterfullerene – people kept calling him Paul Buckminsterfullerene, so he shortened it to reduce the confusion.
…and to stop people from asking about his buckyballs.
Arf!
Is there not a song that refers to “hearing strings” when one’s beloved walks into the room?
I found this very catchy modern pop song but I am sure there are others
Anyone got any suggestions?
I’m thinking Cole Porter, Gershwin or Irving Berlin, but it could have been later.
I just remembered that Charlie Parker (perhaps rather unexpectedly) recorded two albums with strings in 1950.
They sold very well. And quite rightly too! His playing is gorgeous.
Interesting to read it was Bird’s own idea not something the record company pushed him into.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlie_Parker_with_Strings
That is wizard, Retro! Ms Garland has now appeared twice on the AW this week!
When Hollywood orchestras played behind garden walls.
Strings by Harry Robinson.
Sandy would have been 78 yesterday.
Jackie De Shannon’s When You Walk In The Room just has guitars and trumpets but no strings.
What a wonderful gem that Sandy Denny track is, Hubert. She sings so beautifully. And then those mighty strings come in ,like an enormous wave.
Harry Nilsson’s A Little Touch of Schmilsson in the Night (!973) is another stringy beauty. Recorded in Wembley. This TV special was scheduled to coincide with the album’s release.
The album was arranged by Frank Sinatra’s arranger Gordon Jenkins, and produced by Derek Taylor. This album is notable in being a standards album produced a decade before such works started to become popular again.”
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Little_Touch_of_Schmilsson_in_the_Night
Back to George Martin’s strings on Jeff Beck’s Blow By Blow.
This is gorgeous.
Neil Hannon of The Divine Comedy is known for his lush orchestral arrangements. Tonight we fly is an excellent example,
As this post lurches hamperwards, let’s bring in a name maybe less well known but whose additions are indubitably more heard. Wil Malone. Mean owt? He has a ridiculous cv encompassing everyone from Massive Attack and Faithless to Kylie and Take That, with a lot more besides. His best known work might be on Unfinished Sympathy.
He has an impressive CV!
https://www.wilmalone.com/about.html
Other than Hubert’s Dissidenten track with those wonderful strings from the National Orchestra of Morocco, we’ve not really touched on the wonderful orchestras of North Africa and the Islamic world.
Page and Plant sound magnificent backed by Hossam Ramzi and his Egyptian Orchestra.
Youssou N’Dour travelled to Cairo to record the album Egypt with an Egyptian orchestra.
And of course we must not forget the magnificent orchestra who played with Oum Kalsoum.
Nowadays, the National Arab Orchestra have far better recording facilities.
Any thoughts @Salwarpe? No pressure but if you have any favourites we should give a listen to, I’d love to hear them. I seem to remember that you’ve listened to a fair bit of North African music.
Taarab orchestras of Zanzibal, Abdel gadir Salim I think Sudan and of course the mighty Oum Kolthoum. Zikrayat a favourite.
Thanks @Junior Wells. Those Taarab orchestras are something special. Hypnotic and highly enjoyable.
I saw Siti Muharam at Roskilde this summer and really enjoyed her set. No strings but I’m posting here anyway so that you can enjoy her music.
There’s a whole Taarab playlist on Spotify!
Abdel Gadir Salim is an old favourite. He features in this wonderful TV clip from what looks like a Sudanese light entertainment programme.
Strictly Sudanese Ballroom?
Digging deeper into Arabic strings, I discovered there is a different tuning for the instruments.
http://saedmuhssin.com/blog/archives/42
For those of us interested in the differences between the Arabic and Western traditions, this blogspot by cellist and composer Jon Silpayamanant is well worth a read.
‘
https://silpayamanant.wordpress.com/2011/03/20/sunday-spotlight-on-the-non-western-cello-the-cello-in-arabic-orchestras/
I would suspect there have been some interesting meeting between Western and Arabic orchestras. I must investigate further.
How about this? A timeline on the history of musical notation
Did you know about this?
1322 CE Italy – Papal Bull to suppress semibreves and minims.
https://silpayamanant.wordpress.com/timeline-of-music-notation/
That late, great, English rose who became a national treasure in France, Jane Birkin, had a great fondness for orchestras. And for the Serge Gainsbourg songbook.
On Arabesque she rebooted his songs with a North African ensemble.
In this clip she is doing them with a symphony orchestra. What she lacked in vocal resources, she made up for in charisma and rapport with her audience.
Another favourite is Martyn Ford who arranged and played on a number of prog albums but notably Caravan. I think this piece is my favourite orchestral prog piece and dare I say one of the few that really works
There used to be a clothes shop in Sarfend (and elsewhere for all I know) called Martin Ford, known to wags as Fartin’ Maud. As you were.
That’s a decent call. By and large, not that keen on old fashioned prog rock and orchestra, Deep Purple, Bloody Mues etc, but Caravan got way with it, as did Camel. I don’t think Procol Harum gained that much from the Edmonton mob, either.
Is “not gaining that much” in any way similar to “getting away with it”?
…and, by the way, orchestral prog that works…IMHO…
https://youtu.be/wygdzRPsJa0?si=lUdFZonp-liT92YW
Odd – a link but no vid? It should be And You and I, from the Yes Symphonic Live tour – one of the more successful integrations of orchestra and band, in my view.
I just stumbled across this fascinating article about strings are used in film soundtracks. It gives all kinds of memorable examples.
For instance, Bernard Herrmann’s “strings only” soundtrack for Psycho. Hitchcock had told him that he wanted no music at all. The composer changed his mind.
And then there’s the soundtrack of Jaws. “When Williams first played Spielberg the now iconic two-note theme intended for cello and double bass he called the composer ‘crazy’.”
https://www.thestrad.com/debate/strings-in-film-leading-screen-composers-discuss-their-use-of-the-broad-string-palette-/7623.article#:~:text='Strings%20in%20movie%20soundtracks%20are,of%20sound%20without%20excessive%20vibrato.
Hermann also used strings-only for his “Fahrenheit 451” score. When he asked Truffaut why he’d been asked to do it, Trauffaut replied “Others can give me the music of today….you can give me the music of tomorrow!”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9iyKI2pJbE&list=PLt0oBW7JQVzbsQ6TX6aNz9jWirzG52k_O
Great stuff @Sniffity. Those strings are splendid.
But that certainly does not look like a fire engine of the future. And the telephone must have been an antique even back in 1966!
Hermann had a long, very interesting career but Truffaut is probably the only European director he worked with.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Herrmann
I suspect that FT’s admiration for Hitchcock’s films may have had something to do with his desire to work with Herrmann. This was what the French auteur had to say when Hermann and Hitchcock fell out over Torn Curtain.
“in 1966, In Hollywood and elsewhere, it was the practice of the film industry to favor scores that would sell as popular records—the kind of film music that could be danced to in discotheques. In this sort of game, Hermann, a disciple of Wagner and Stravinsky, was bound to be a loser.” Truffaut writes that “Herrmann’s removal is a flagrant injustice, since it is a matter of record that his contributions to The Man Who Knew Too Much, North by Northwest, and Psycho had greatly enhanced the success of these films.”
That wiki entry is excellent. The stuff I don’t know!!
“In the mid-1960s, he composed the highly regarded music score for François Truffaut’s Fahrenheit 451. Scored for strings, two harps, vibraphone, xylophone and glockenspiel, Herrmann’s score created a driving, neurotic mood that perfectly suited the film.
By 1967, Herrmann worked almost exclusively in England. In November 1967, the 56-year-old composer married 27-year-old journalist Norma Shepherd, his third wife. In August 1971, the Herrmanns made London their permanent home.”
Here’ a very enjoyable interview with Wife no 3!
http://www.bernardherrmann.org/articles/interview-herrmann/
Her Hollywood memories are amusing.
“It was a different world to me. Once, I was newly there and there was a ring at the bell in the early morning. And there was a phalanx of ladies with blue hair and Bermuda shorts and I wasn’t ready to receive them. Benny was working. I said: “Who are you?” “We are the Composers’ Wives Association, and the girls are very miffed you haven’t joined us.” I said I didn’t know about a Composers’ Wives Association and then I said: “What do you do?” And the front one came up to me and put her hand out and picked up a lock of my hair and dropped it in distaste. “Well for instance honey, we could help you with your HAIR.”
“And the telephone must have been an antique even back in 1966!”
You can buy radios that look like old valve jobs with built-in wifi, among other features, so a retro-looking phone oughtn’t be too far out 🙂
Have to admit that what really got my attention, when I first saw the fillum in my childhood, was that monorail. It was the future!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=poQ25pFXIRg
This scene was filmed at a 1400m test track in France…it was only after seeing it a few times that I realised that the monorail car passing by is just the same car, going backwards and forwards to give the impression there are several.
The monorail is defnitely futuristic. But it’s remarkable how that station is in the middle of nowhere @Sniffity.
According to that interview with Norma Herrmann, Truffaut spoke very little English, so it must have been difficult directing this film.
Colin Blunstone’s album One Year included his version of Misty Roses: Tim Hardin meets Bartok.
Love that cover, where has has clearly just said something like, “Oh, really?”
Saw him live in 2019… he sounded exactly the same as he does on Odessey and Oracle.
Just found out today there is a compilation of Robert Kirby’s orchestrations called
When The Day Is Done: Orchestrations Of Robert Kirby.
I’ve got that. Highly recommended.
Hmm, me too. And thanks to KFD for help, amongst others, for the first hamper I’ve had in years! I’m not so keen on the bouncy bits of Corsair, so happy to share!
Here’s Joe Boyd talking about Nick Drake, Robert Kirby, Delius and bossa nova.
Well I never! Delius was briefly the manager of an orange plantation in Florida!
I suspect you’ll enjoy this, KFD.
Thanks a lot @fitterstoke. I certainly will.
The YT notes for that led to this film about Delius by Ken Russell which I also look forward to watching.
This thread really has delivered some excellent new discoveries.
The strings (and brassy/Brassey friends) kick in at 9 minutes; full majesty is reached at around 13 minutes.
That’s ducking gorgeous, SWIDT! And what is it about Big Big Train and their paean to steam that attracted you to the band, @thecheshirecat ?
I can’t deny that I get quite emotional when I see that video. Bearing in mind that, in other circles, I am known simply as ‘Train’, and I can certainly carry off being Big twice, it is indeed easy for me to identify with this.
This thread has been a real eye-opener. Thanks a lot to you @retropath2 and all the other contributors.
It’s something of a work in progress but here is my Stringy playlist..
The mentions above of bands who played with an orchestra, such as the Moody Blues, Procol Harum, Camel, Yes, Deep Purple etc got me thinking of who else I know who has done likewise.
That reminded me of seeing Father John Misty at Roskilde in 2017. He had a very decent Danish chamber orchestra with him.
Here’s a very good quality film of the whole concert.
Anyway, that led me to this clip of a London concert, where FJM aka Joshua Tillman is singing the Songs of Scott Walker with the BBC Symphony Orchestra and doing a rather decent job of it.
The guy who is talking about the gig was clearly very impressed.
Bet you weren’t thinking of Le Vent du Nord, were you? Their album with the Quebec Symphony Orchestra is excellent.
Thanks @thecheshirecat. Great tip. I saw them once here in Stockholm, many years ago. Fine band
They seem to have done several concerts with a full orchestra.
https://leventdunord.com/projets/le-vent-du-nord-symphonique/
I must investigate further.
Here they are at Celtic Connections
I was wondering about the difference between the sound of strings in Hollywood and Bollywood.
This article from The Strad magazine provides some background on the use of violins in the Indian film industry.
https://www.thestrad.com/artists/bollywood-strings-how-the-violin-became-the-signature-sound-of-hindi-cinema/7707.article?adredir=1
Here’s A R Rahman, one of the most popular modern Bollywood composers (who is mentioned in the article).
Once one starts to delve into Bollywood strings and Indian classical violin playing, a whole new, exciting, string-tastic world opens up!
Interesting to discover that BBC did a Bollywood Night at the Proms in 2023.
This review had some interesting comments.
https://inews.co.uk/culture/bollywood-proms-question-bbc-proms-overwhelming-whiteness-2515532
And then there’s the whole Southern Indian classical tradition.
I suppose this one ought to added in here.
Anyone remember the original Acrobats of Desire? This lot:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrobats_of_Desire , rather than the later more orthodox punky thrashers. I saw them play on a stage in the middle of the Grassmarket, Edinburgh, during the festival, about 1978.
Can’t find any YT clips but here’s some audio:
All of them seemed to have gone on to from new bands.
That wiki article led to this clip from Futurama 1981. No Acrobats but worth a look anyway.
My persistence paid off!
4.5 minutes in you can watch the Acrobats of Desire.
I recall the Queens Hall, ex tram shed awful place.
Given the kerfuffle elsewhere around that new Bill Ryder-Jones platter, I have it a listen. Good string arrangements, right enough. Gavin Bryars on string arrangements, no less, I gather. here’s a live bit, where he forgot to turn on his mike.
B B King’s Love Me Tender album is covered/smothered in strings.
Some of it is too much but this version of a Mickey Newbury song is terrific.